Clinician Resource
TheraPrep · Clinician Guide
Value Card Sort
Your TheraPrep subscription includes a free digital Value Card Sort — four decks (Adult, Teen, Couples, Kids) that clients complete independently online and bring their results to session. This guide explains how to share it, why values work matters clinically, and how to debrief each deck effectively.
Sharing With Clients
You have four decks — each has its own direct link
Step-by-Step
  1. Choose the deck that fits your client — Adult, Teen, Couples (both partners), or Kids.
  2. Copy the direct link above and send it via your client portal, email, or text before the next session. Example message: "Before our next session, I'd love for you to complete this short values exercise online. It only takes 10–15 minutes and there's nothing to download. Here's your link: [paste link]"
  3. The client sorts 50 cards (or 30–40 for other decks) into Important / Not Important, then narrows down to their personal Top 10 and ranks them.
  4. At the end they see their ranked results and can print or screenshot the page. Ask them to bring it to session.
  5. Use the debrief questions in this guide to open the conversation.
The Clinical Foundation
Why Values Work Matters

Values clarification is a cornerstone of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) and humanistic approaches. Values are not goals — they are the directions that give goals meaning. When a client's daily life drifts away from what they truly value, they often experience symptoms without knowing why. The card sort makes the invisible visible.

What Values Do

Values are the compass beneath our choices. They define what feels meaningful, guide how we spend our time and energy, and shape our sense of identity. When we live toward our values — even imperfectly — we experience purpose, direction, and resilience.

Values vs. Goals

A goal is something you reach and finish ("get a promotion"). A value is ongoing and never completed ("meaningful work"). Goals can be crossed off; values are lived. This distinction helps clients shift from achievement pressure to meaning-making.

Values & Identity

Our values are deeply personal — shaped by family, faith, culture, and lived experience. Knowing them helps clients answer who am I? not by personality labels, but by what they care about most. This is especially powerful in identity work with teens and adults in transition.

Values & Motivation

Behavior change that is disconnected from values rarely lasts. When clients can connect a desired change ("I want to exercise more") to a core value ("Physical Health" or "Vitality"), internal motivation increases significantly. Values make the "why" personal.

What Happens When Values Are Ignored or Overlooked

Values don't disappear when life doesn't honor them — they show up as symptoms. When clients present with low-grade dissatisfaction, relational tension, or burnout that doesn't have a clear cause, values misalignment is often part of the picture.

  • Chronic dissatisfaction without a clear cause. "Things are fine, but I just feel empty." Life may look successful on the outside while deeply misaligned on the inside.
  • Resentment in relationships. Often the other person is not honoring — or is actively violating — a value we hold deeply. Naming the value shifts the conversation from blame to understanding.
  • Burnout. Working hard toward goals that don't connect to what we actually value. Clients can be highly productive and still feel hollow.
  • Depression and loss of meaning. When life is completely disconnected from values, clients lose the sense that anything matters — not because they are broken, but because they are living someone else's life.
  • Anxiety and inner conflict. The tension between who we are and how we are living creates low-level chronic stress, especially when people feel they "should" want what they have.
  • Identity confusion. Particularly in teens and adults in major transitions — when the external structure changes, clients don't know who they are without their values as an anchor.
Deck-by-Deck Clinical Guide
How to Use Each Deck in Session
A
Individual Adult
50 cards · 10 categories · Personal growth, self-understanding & values alignment
Purpose & When to Use

Use this deck when a client is feeling stuck, unfulfilled, burned out, or at a crossroads. It is especially powerful for adults in major life transitions (career change, divorce, empty nest, mid-life), those experiencing identity questions, or clients who are motivated to grow but don't know where to start. It also works well early in treatment to establish a values-based framework for the whole therapy relationship.

Starting With Values to Improve Your Life

When a client wants to grow or make changes, values give the work a meaningful anchor. After reviewing their Top 10, walk them through this framework:

  • Ask: "For each of your top values, rate on a scale of 1–10 how much your current life reflects this value." Lower ratings reveal where the real work is.
  • Help them identify one value-based action for their lowest-rated value — not a goal, but a direction. ("I want to move toward Physical Health by taking a 10-minute walk 3x this week.")
  • Celebrate where ratings are high — this is what is working and should be protected, not just what needs fixing.
  • Revisit the list quarterly. Values shift with seasons of life. The card sort is not a one-time exercise.
Seeing Where Life Needs Work

The gap between what a client values most and how they actually spend their time, energy, and emotional resources is often striking — and healing. Guide the client to notice:

  • Which top values are being consistently honored? What does that feel like?
  • Which values are in their Top 10 but barely show up in their week?
  • Are there values on the list that surprised them — things they didn't realize mattered so much?
  • Is there anything they are spending significant energy on that didn't make their list at all?
Session Debrief Questions
  1. Walk me through your Top 3. Why did those rise to the top?
  2. Was there a card that surprised you — one you didn't expect to keep?
  3. Was there a card that was hard to let go of — one that felt important but didn't make your Top 10?
  4. Looking at these 10 values, how much does your daily life right now actually reflect them?
  5. If you woke up tomorrow and your life was fully aligned with these values — what would be different?
Clinical note: The 10 categories (Family, Marriage, Friendship, Career, Financial, Health, Spirituality, Recreation, Creativity, Community) function as a life domains map. A client whose Top 10 is heavily concentrated in one or two categories may be experiencing an imbalanced life — worth exploring gently.
T
Teen
50 cards · 10 categories · Identity, peer pressure, values & direction
Purpose & When to Use

Adolescence is fundamentally about identity formation — and values are the core of identity. Use this deck with teens who are questioning who they are, struggling with peer pressure, feeling directionless, or making choices that seem self-defeating. It works especially well when a teen has been told what to value (by parents, culture, social media) and needs to discover what they actually value. It also opens up conversation about Dating and Relationships in a non-threatening, values-based way.

Values & Identity Development

For teens, the card sort is most powerful as an identity exercise. Their results often reveal tension between:

  • What they feel they should value (parents, culture, religion) vs. what they genuinely value
  • What they present publicly vs. what they actually care about privately
  • Short-term desires (Fun, Belonging) vs. long-term values (Achievement, Integrity)
  • Values they are living actively vs. values they wish were more present in their life
Connecting Values to Choices

Teens often feel pulled by peer pressure, social media, and external expectations. The card sort gives them a concrete tool to evaluate choices against their own values — not a parent's. Help them apply this:

  • "When you made that choice last week — does it line up with any of your top values? Does it go against any?"
  • Use the list to explore why certain friendships or relationships feel draining vs. energizing (values alignment vs. misalignment)
  • Help them identify one small, concrete action this week that moves toward their #1 value
Session Debrief Questions
  1. What was it like to do this? Was anything hard or confusing?
  2. Did any of your Top 10 surprise you — things you didn't realize mattered so much to you?
  3. Looking at your top values — do the people you spend time with share any of them?
  4. If your life reflected these values more — what would school or home look like differently?
  5. Is there anything on your Top 10 that you feel like you're not allowed to have in your life right now?
Clinical note: The Dating & Relationships category (Loyalty, Trust, Honest Communication, Emotional Closeness, Respect) opens natural conversation about healthy vs. unhealthy relationship patterns without feeling like a lecture. If a teen places Loyalty or Trust in their Top 10, ask them to describe a time those values were honored — and a time they weren't.
C
Couples
40 cards · 10 categories · Understanding each other & building shared direction
Purpose & When to Use

Use this deck when a couple needs to understand each other more deeply, when conflict keeps recurring without resolution, or when they feel disconnected and aren't sure why. It is especially effective when couples are experiencing values collision — fighting about how to live without realizing they are fighting about what they value. It works beautifully as a strengths-based opening for couples therapy, and just as well with couples who are doing well and want to grow intentionally.

Knowing Your Spouse Better Through Values

Many couples have never explicitly shared what they value most. They assume alignment (or avoid finding out they don't). The card sort creates a rare, low-defensiveness window into a partner's inner world. What it reveals:

  • Shared values — the foundation to build on and celebrate together. Even 2–3 shared Top 10 values is meaningful.
  • Differing values — not a problem to fix, but a difference to honor. A partner who values Adventure highly and one who values Rest may clash on weekends — not because of selfishness, but because of valid competing values.
  • Surprise values — partners often discover that their spouse values something they never fully understood. This creates empathy and curiosity rather than judgment.
  • Values that are being violated — when a partner's top value (Trust, Commitment, Communication) is being consistently unmet in the relationship, resentment and distance are predictable outcomes. Naming the value opens the repair conversation.
From Understanding to Action

After the comparison view, help the couple move from insight to intention:

  • Ask them to choose 3 Shared Core Values they want to commit to as a couple this season
  • For each shared value: "What is one concrete way we could honor this value in our relationship this month?"
  • For the most significant differing value: "How can we make space for both of these to be honored — even if they look different?"
  • Revisit the list in 3–6 months — values priorities in marriage shift with seasons (parenting stage, career demands, grief, transitions)
Session Debrief Questions
  1. What was your first reaction when you saw your partner's Top 10?
  2. What shared values are you most excited about? What do you want to do with those?
  3. Is there anything on your partner's list that surprised you — something you didn't know mattered so much to them?
  4. Look at where your lists differ. What has that difference looked like in real life — can you think of a recent conflict that was actually about this?
  5. If your marriage fully honored both of your Top 10 lists — what would feel different about daily life together?
Clinical note: The tool is built for independent sorting — partners should not see each other's choices until the comparison results screen. If they complete it together in session, have them sit back-to-back or use separate devices. The moment of comparison is often emotionally significant and worth slowing down for. Don't rush past differences — they are usually where the most important conversations live.
K
Kids
30 cards · 10 categories · Self-awareness, feelings literacy & family connection
Purpose & When to Use

Use this deck to help children (approx. ages 6–12) develop self-awareness and emotional vocabulary, open up conversations about what matters to them at home and school, and connect them to a sense of identity and belonging. It is powerful in family sessions to help parents understand their child through the child's own words — not a parent's interpretation. It also works well one-on-one to build therapeutic rapport and gather intake information in a playful, non-clinical way.

Knowing Each Other Better as a Family

One of the most powerful uses of the Kids deck is completing it alongside — not instead of — a parent's Adult deck. When a family can see what a child values alongside what a parent values, it opens a new kind of conversation:

  • A child who picks Feeling Safe and Family Love as top values is telling their parent something important about what they need most at home
  • A child whose top value is Fun & Play or Hobbies may be signaling that their schedule has too little unstructured time
  • A child who picks Knowing My Feelings or Sharing My Feelings is showing emotional awareness — and a need for emotional space in the family
  • Parents are often moved when they see what their child actually values — it shifts the family conversation from behavior management to connection
The My Feelings (SEL) Category

The Kids deck includes a unique My Feelings category not present in other decks — three cards focused on emotional literacy: Knowing My Feelings, Calming Down, and Sharing My Feelings. If a child picks any of these in their Top 10, it is clinically significant:

  • It signals that the child is already aware of their emotional world and is motivated to understand it
  • It opens a direct, child-led door into feelings work without the therapist having to introduce it as a "topic"
  • It can be shared with parents as evidence of the child's readiness and desire to develop emotional skills
Session Debrief Questions
  1. Tell me about the first card you picked. Why did you choose that one?
  2. Was there a card that was really hard to get rid of? What made it so hard?
  3. Look at your Top 10 — which of these feels most like YOU right now?
  4. Is there anything on your list that you wish happened more at home or at school?
  5. If you could teach a grown-up one thing from your list, what would it be?
Family session idea: Have a child complete the Kids deck and a parent complete the Adult deck in the same session (separately). Then lay both Top 10 lists side by side. Ask: "What do you notice? What surprised you? What do you share?" This exercise often creates more genuine understanding between parent and child in 20 minutes than many traditional sessions. The child feels truly seen; the parent often realizes they had a different picture of what their child needed.